ip address
Command
IP address
UseThis command is used to set IP addresses on an interface.
Syntax
R1(config)#ip address <IP address> <subnet mask> <secondary>
Options
| <IP address> |
IP address for the interface |
| <subnet mask> |
IP address for the interface |
| <secondary> |
Sets the IP address as a secondary IP address, you can have many secondary IP addresses on an interface if required. Though some routing protocols do not function properly with secondary addresses. |
Example

In this example, we set the ip address of int fa0/0 on R2.
R2(config)#int fa0/0
R2(config-if)#ip add 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#do sh ip int brief
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
FastEthernet0/0 10.1.1.2 YES NVRAM up up
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Next, to test it out, we do a quick ping to the new ip address.
R2(config-if)#ip add 11.22.33.44 255.255.255.240 secondary
R2(config-if)#do ping 11.22.33.44
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 11.22.33.44, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/4/4 ms
R2(config-if)#
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